| Why
you need Search engine optimization?
» Is your site
currently ranked in the top 10 on the major search engines?
If the answer is an emphatic "no", let the search
engine optimization experts boost your ranking. Web site
promotion is more than simply submitting your Web site to thousands
of search engines. If you really want to generate traffic -- and
revenue -- you must tweak your site to include specific
keywords and features the search engines look for when
spidering your Web site. This tweaking is known as search
engine optimization or Web site optimization
and is included in all of Submit Today’s search engine optimization.
With Submit Today’s search engine optimization,
your Web site will be analyzed, optimized
and submitted for top ranking with an ever-growing
list of search.
» So,
how does it work? After a complete review
of your existing Web site and a study of your competition, we thoroughly
research the keywords that will bring you targeted traffic.
We will then fully optimize your site for maximum ranking
potential. Lastly, we manually submit your site to the
top search engines. All of our search engine optimization techniques
are highly ethical -- we ( SEO Experts India) don't
use "illegal" search engine optimization
tactics such as cloaking, doorway pages or hidden text to achieve
top ranking.
Our proven search engine optimization are designed
to achieve long-term search engine rankings for
our clients through the use of ethical search engine optimization
techniques. In addition to the search engine optimization
and submission of your Web site.
Top
What Are Search Engines?
A search engine is a database system designed to
index and categorize internet addresses, otherwise known as URLs
(for example, http://www.google.com).
There are four basic types of search engines:
» Automatic: These
search engines are based on information that is collected, sorted
and analyzed by software programs, commonly referred to as " robots",
" spiders", or " crawlers".
These spiders crawl through web pages collecting information, which
is then analyzed and categorized, into an "index". When
you conduct a search using one of these search engines, you are
really searching the index. The results of the search will depend
on the contents of that index and its relevancy
to your query.
» Directories:
A directory is a searchable subject guide of Web sites that have
been reviewed and compiled by human editors. These editors decide
which sites to list, and, in which categories.
Meta: Meta search engines use automated
technology to gather information from a spider and then
deliver a summary of that information as the results of a search
to the end user.
» Pay-per-click (PPC):
A search engine that determines ranking according to the dollar
amount you pay for each click from that search engine to your site.
Examples of PPC search engines are Overture.com
and FindWhat.com. The highest
ranking goes to the highest bidder.
There are a few downfalls you should
know about using PPCs:
» The use of PPC search engines
will not improve your search engine positioning
in the regular editorial search results. Instead, they will most
always appear in a " Sponsored" or " Featured"
area located at the top or side of the regular search page results.
Even though your paid listing will appear at the top of the search
page, many users will not click on paid listings because they look
at it as an advertisement. In the past, people used to always click
on banner ads, but now they are seen more of as a nuisance.
Similarly, the same thing is happening with PPC listings. Also,
PPC listings are not always as relevant to a query as the editorial
search results.
» If your site is not effectively search engine
optimized before you begin to submit it to a PPC, it will
still be poorly advertised afterwards. The optimization of your
Web site is critical to the success of your rankings.
» When you stop paying for a PPC
submission, your listing disappears and so does the traffic.
PPCs can be an effective short-term solution for
gaining exposure and driving immediate traffic to your Web site
while you wait for full indexing, but it can become expensive if
you use it as a long-term solution.
How Do Search Engines Work?
Search engines compile their databases with the
aid of spiders (a.k.a. robots). These search engine spiders crawl
the Internet from link to link, identifying Web pages. Once search
engine spiders find a Web site, they index the content on those
pages, making the URLs available to Internet users. In turn, owners
of Web sites submit their URLs to search engines for crawling and,
ultimately, inclusion in their databases. This is known as search
engine submission.
When you use search engines to find something on
the Internet, you're basically asking the search engine to scan
its database and match your keywords and phrases with the content
of the URLs they have on file at that time. Spiders regularly return
to the URLs they index to look for changes. When changes occur,
the index is updated to reflect the new information.
What Are The Pros And Cons Of
Search Engines?
Pro: With the vast wealth of information available
on the Internet, search engines are the most effective and efficient
way to find information based on your specific search requests.
Con: Because search engines index mass quantities
of data, you are likely to get irrelevant responses for certian
search requests.
Are Search Engines All the Same?
Search results vary from search engine to search engine
in terms of size, speed and content. The results
will also vary based on the ranking criteria the search engines
use. If you aren't getting the results you need, try a different
search engine. While the results may not be wildly different, you
may get a few search results from one search engine that you didn't
from another.
How Do Search Engines Rank Web Pages?
The citation (link) graph of the web is an important resource that
has largely gone unused in existing web search engines. We have
created maps containing as many as 518 million of these hyperlinks,
a significant sample of the total. These maps allow rapid calculation
of a web page's " PageRank", an objective
measure of its citation importance that corresponds well with people's
subjective idea of importance. Because of this correspondence, PageRank
is an excellent way to prioritize the results of web keyword searches.
For most popular subjects, a simple text matching search that is
restricted to web page titles performs admirably when PageRank
prioritizes the results (demo available at google.stanford.edu).
For the type of full text searches in the main Google system, PageRank
also helps a great deal.
Description of PageRank Calculation
Academic citation literature
has been applied to the web, largely by counting citations or backlinks
to a given page. This gives some approximation of a page's importance
or quality. PageRank extends this idea by not counting links from
all pages equally, and by normalizing by the number of links on
a page. PageRank is defined as follows:
We assume page A has pages T1...Tn which point to it (i.e., are
citations). The parameter d is a damping factor which can be set
between 0 and 1. We usually set d to 0.85. There are more details
about d in the next section. Also C(A) is defined as the number
of links going out of page A. The PageRank of a page A is given
as follows:
PR(A) = (1-d) + d (PR(T1)/C(T1) + ... + PR(Tn)/C(Tn))
Note that the PageRanks form
a probability distribution over web pages, so the sum of all web
pages' PageRanks will be one.
PageRank or PR(A) can be calculated
using a simple iterative algorithm, and corresponds
to the principal eigenvector of the normalized link matrix of the
web. Also, a PageRank for 26 million web pages can be computed in
a few hours on a medium size workstation. There are many other details
which are beyond the scope of this paper.
Intuitive Justification
PageRank can be thought of as a model of user behavior.
We assume there is a "random surfer"
who is given a web page at random and keeps clicking on links, never
hitting "back" but eventually gets bored and starts on
another random page. The probability that the random surfer
visits a page is its PageRank. And, the d damping factor
is the probability at each page the "random surfer" will
get bored and request another random page. One important variation
is to only add the damping factor d to a single page, or a group
of pages. This allows for personalization and can make it nearly
impossible to deliberately mislead the system in order to get a
higher ranking.
Another intuitive justification is that a page
can have a high PageRank if there are many pages
that point to it, or if there are some pages that point to it and
have a high PageRank. Intuitively, pages that are well cited from
many places around the web are worth looking at. Also, pages that
have perhaps only one citation from something like the Yahoo! homepage
are also generally worth looking at. If a page was not high quality,
or was a broken link, it is quite likely that Yahoo's homepage would
not link to it. PageRank handles both these cases and everything
in between by recursively propagating weights through the link structure
of the web.
Search
Engine Optimization Tips
Search engine optimization can be difficult and
confusing. Knowing this we decided to put together some tips to
help you with the process. They cover everything you need to know
about optimizing your web pages for the search engines quickly and
easily.
Site Design/Set-Up Problems
If your site does not use Frames, Flash, Javascript, Image Maps,
or Dynamic URLs you can skip to the next tip, or go back to the
main search engine optimization tips page.
Unfortunately for some of you there are some site design/set up
issues that can make it very difficult for the search engines
to list your web pages no matter how well you optimize and submit
them. We list them here, before you get into all the search
engine optimization tips, to hopefully save you from trying
to list a site that that will be very difficult to get listed. Almost
everything can be fixed or worked with one way or another before
you submit. The most common problems are Sites that use:
» Frames.
» Dynamic URLs.
» Flash.
» Image Maps for navigation.
» Javascript for navigation.
Search Engine Optimization : Keywords
To get listed correctly in the search engines each page of your
site that you want listed needs to be optimized to the best of your
ability. Since the keywords that you decide to target will be used
throughout the optimization process choosing the right keywords
is essential. If you choose the wrong keywords you will not be found
in the search engines. If you are not found in the search
engines how will anyone find your site?
Since the keywords you choose to optimize your pages with are so
important we have put together some tips to help you make sure that
you make the right choices. You should utilize these tips when selecting
keywords for each page that you plan to submit to the search engines.
» Think "specific keyword
phrases" not "keywords". Why? Due to the
extreme amount of competition for general terms in the search engines,
if your keyword phrases are too general it is very unlikely you
will rank well in the search engines. You stand a far better chance
to rank well for specific phrases where there is less competition.
The resulting traffic, since it is more highly targeted, should
also be much higher quality too!
Here's an example for a site selling shoes:
Much Too General Much Better!
Belt - imported Italian belt
Men's shoes - Men's leather penny loafers
Women's swim suit - Women's aerobic swimming suit
» Try
to think like your target audience. What would they search
for when looking for the page you are optimizing? It is very easy
to fall in the trap of coming up with a short list of what YOU would
search for, but what about everyone else? They will not necessarily
use the same keywords as you. You should try to come up with as
many keyword phrases as you can think of that relate to the page
you are optimizing. Try asking a few friends and family what they
would search for when searching for a site like yours.
» Check
out your competition for ideas. Do a search using keywords
that you already know you want to target and click through on the
top sites that come up. Once on the site view the source HTML code
and view the keywords they have in their meta tags - this should
give you many more ideas! Make sure to only use keywords that relate
to YOUR site or page. To view the HTML code simply click the 'View'
at the top of your web browser then select 'Source', or 'Page Source'.
» You
should develop a list of keyword phrases, following the
tips on this page, for each page that you optimize for the search
engines.
Search Engine Optimization :
Title Tag
Without question the title tag of your page is the single most important
factor to consider when optimizing your web page for the search
engines. This is because most engines & directories place a
high level of importance on keywords that are found in your title
tag. The title tag is also what the search engines usually use for
the title of your listing in the search results.
How it looks like:
Here's the title tag of this page:
<TITLE>Your Title Tag - learn to optimize your title tag</TITLE>
Where it belongs:
The correct placement for the title tag is between
the <HEAD> and </HEAD> tags within the HTML the makes
up your page.
Tag limits :
We recommend that your title tag be between 50-80
characters long - including spaces! The length that the
different search engines accept varies, but as long as you keep
within this limit you should be ok.
Tag tips :
» We recommend
that you include 1-2 of your most important keyword phrases
in the title tag, BUT be careful not to just list keywords.
If you just list keywords you risk being viewed as a spamming the
engines which can ultimately lead to you being blacklisted by the
search engines. Your title tag should include your keyword phrases
while remaining as close to a readable sentence as possible to avoid
any problems.
» Make your title enticing!
Don't forget that even if you get that #1 listing in the search
engines your listing still needs to say something that makes the
surfer wants to clickthrough and visit your site.
» Since the length
of your title tag could be a little long for some engines we suggest
placing the keywords at the beginning of the tag when possible so
that you do not risk having them cut off.
» Each page of
your site should have it's own title tag with it's own keywords
that related to the page that it appears on.
Search Engine Optimization :
Meta Tags
Meta tags were originally created to help search engines find out
important information about your page that they might have had difficulty
determining otherwise. For example, related keywords or a description
of the page itself.
Many people incorrectly believe that good meta tags are all that
is needed to achieve good listings in the search engines, which
is entirely incorrect.
While meta tags are usually always part of a well optimized page
they are not the be all and end all of optimizing your pages. In
the early days of the web people were able to get great listings
from optimizing just their meta tags, but the increasing competition
for good search engine listings eventually led to many people spamming
the search engines with keyword stuffed meta tags. The result is
that the engines have changed what they look at when they rank a
web page.
The search engines now usually look at a combination of all the
best search engine tips to determine your listings, not just your
metas - some don't even look at them at all! What this means is
that your page should have a combination of all our tips implemented
on your page - not just meta tags. That being said, there are two
meta tags that can help your search engine listings - meta keywords
& meta description.
How they look like:
Description Meta:
<META NAME = "description" content = "This would
be your description of what is on your page. Your most important
keyword phrases should appear in this description.">
Keywords Meta:
<META NAME = "keywords" content = "keywords phrase
1, keyword phrase 2, keyword phrase 3, etc.">
Where they belong :
The correct placement for both meta tags is between the <HEAD>
and </HEAD> tags within the HTML the makes up your page. Their
order does not really matter, but most people usually place the
description first then the keywords meta.
Tag limits :
» We recommend that your Keywords
Meta not exceed 1024 characters including spaces.
» We recommend that your Description
Meta tag not exceed 250 characters including spaces.
Meta description :
» Make sure you accurately describe
the content of your page while trying to entice visitors to click
on your listing.
· Include 3-4 of your most important keyword phrases. Especially
those used in your title tag and page copy.
» Try to have your most important
keywords appear at the beginning of your description. This often
brings better results, and will help avoid having any search engine
cut off your keywords if they limit the length of your description.
Meta keywords :
» Aside from what we mention in
the other tips below you should only use those keyword phrases that
you also used in the copy of your page, title tag, meta description,
and other tags. Any keywords phrases that you use that do not appear
in your other tags or page copy are likely to not have enough prominence
to help your listings for that phrase.
» Don't forget plurals. For example,
a travel site might have both "Europe vacation" and "Europe
vacations" in their keyword meta tag to make sure they show
up in both searches.
» If you know of a common misspelling
of a popular keyword that could be used to find your site you should
enter it in your keywords meta tag. For example, a travel site might
use "Europe " in their keyword meta since it is a common
misspelling for "Europe".
» Watch out for repeats! You want
to include your most important phrases, but when doing so it can
be difficult not to repeat one word many times. For example, "Europe
vacation" and "Europe vacations" are two different
phrases, but the word "Europe" appears twice. This is
okay to do in order to make sure you get the phrases you need in
there, but be careful not to repeat any one word excessively. There
in no actual limit, but we recommend that no one word be repeated
in the keyword meta more than 5 times.
» If your site has content of interest
to a specific geographic location be sure to include the actual
location in your keyword meta.
Search Engine Optimization :
Page Contents
The content on your page is also very important in order to achieve
better search engine listings. Actually, it is very close to being
as important as your title tag so make sure you keep reading! By
‘contents’ we mean the actual text that a visitor to
your site would read.
Did you know that just like a visitor to your site would read the
contents on your page to figure out what you have to offer, the
search engines do too? And what do you think the search engines
are looking for when they 'read' your page contents? Keyword phrases,
of course!
Page text tips :
» For best results
we recommend that each page you submit has at least 200 words of
content on it. There is some cases where this much text can be difficult
to put on a page, but the search engines really like it so you should
do your best to increase the amount of content where you can.
» This text should
include your most important keyword phrases, but should remain logical
& readable.
» Be sure to use
those phrases that you have used in your other tags (i.e. metas,
alt, headings, title, etc.) during the Search Engine Optimization
process.
» Add additional
contents filled pages to your site. For example, how-to articles,
tips or tutorials. These types of content pages not only help you
in the search engines, but many other sites will link to them too.
» Don't ignore
this tip! Seriously, optimizing your page content is one of the
most important things you could possibly do to improve your listings
in the search engines. So, make sure you have plenty of it even
if you need to redesign your site to work it in!
Images "alt" Attribute :
Did you know that any images on your page can help your listings
too? Each image on your page can include a keyword phrase or two
that relates to the image. This text will also show up & help
those that may have their images turned off when visiting your site.
This does not work for all engines, but it certainly does not hurt
so we recommend you give it a try where you can.
How it looks like :
<IMG SRC = "images/freetools.gif" width="10"
height="10" alt = "Search Engine Optimization Tools">
Where it belongs :
You can add the "alt" attribute to any image on your page.
Tag limits :
We do not recommend using more than a brief sentence or two to describe
an image.
Tag tips :
» Be sure to use
the keyword phrases that you also used in the contents of your page,
title tag, meta description, and other tags.
» Do not try to cram a bunch of
keywords into the "alt" attribute. We recommend using
no more than 2-3 per image.
» Describe the
image - do not just list keywords.
» The "alt"
attribute is also a good place for misspellings and plural keyword
phrases that you may not have used elsewhere.
Search Engine Optimization :
Text Hyperlinks
Did you know that text based hyperlinks can help improve your listing
in the search engines? The search engines basically figure that
if you are linking to something from your page whatever it is you
are linking to is likely to be closely related to the content of
your page. For that reason some of the engines actually look for
keywords in the hyperlinks and any text immediately surrounding
the hyperlinks. What this means to you is that if you can you should
include your most important keyword phrases in the link itself and
possibly the surrounding text.
How it looks like:
A text-based hyperlink is a standard HTML hyperlink like
this one (the example link does not go anywhere).
<a href='http://www.manvish.com/eservices/seo1.htm'>Search
Engine Optimization</a>
Tag tips :
» Try to include
your most important keyword phrases within the hyperlink itself.
» Try to include
your most important keyword phrases in the text that immediately
preceeds, or follows the hyperlink.
» Be careful not
to keyword stuff! Make sure your links and surrounding text are
still readable and make sense after you include a keyword phrase
or two.
Heading Tags
Although they are not used very frequently any longer HTML heading
tags can help improve your listings in the search engines too. Since
they are "headings" the search engines figure that they
are very closely related to the content of the page that they appear
on. So, just like with all of your other optimization efforts you
should include your most important keyword phrases in heading tags
on your page if you can.
How they look like :
HTML heading tags have 4 different sizes and are formatted as you
see below.
<h1>Manvish Search Engine Optimization</h1>
<h2>Manvish Search Engine Optimization</h2>
<h3>Manvish Search Engine Optimization</h3>
<h4> Manvish Search Engine Optimization</h4>
Where they belong :
Headings can go anywhere within the HTML of your page.
Tag Tips :
Try to include your most important keyword phrases in heading tags
on your page if you can.
Consider rethinking your page content. It is often very easy to
take an existing page full of copy and find ways to break it up
into separate sections with headings.
Search Engine Optimization :
Anchor Text
The text of links is treated in a special way in our search
engine. Most search engines associate the text of a link with the
page that the link is on. In addition, we associate it with the
page the link points to. This has several advantages. First, anchors
often provide more accurate descriptions of web pages than the pages
themselves. Second, anchors may exist for documents which cannot
be indexed by a text-based search engine, such as images, programs,
and databases. This makes it possible to return web pages which
have not actually been crawled. Note that pages that have not been
crawled can cause problems, since they are never checked for validity
before being returned to the user. In this case, the search engine
can even return a page that never actually existed, but had hyperlinks
pointing to it. However, it is possible to sort the results, so
that this particular problem rarely happens.
This idea of propagating anchor text to the page it refers to was
implemented in the World Wide Web Worm [McBryan 94] especially because
it helps search non-text information, and expands the search coverage
with fewer downloaded documents. We use anchor propagation mostly
because anchor text can help provide better quality results. Using
anchor text efficiently is technically difficult because of the
large amounts of data which must be processed. In our current crawl
of 24 million pages, we had over 259 million anchors which we indexed.
Other Features:
Aside from PageRank and the use of anchor text, Google has
several other features. First, it has location information for all
hits and so it makes extensive use of proximity in search. Second,
Google keeps track of some visual presentation details such as font
size of words. Words in a larger or bolder font are weighted higher
than other words. Third, full raw HTML of pages is available in a
repository.
Top
Things
to be avoided while Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
(Spamming the search engines)
There are several things, considered "spamming", that
you can do to try to get your page listed higher on a search engine
results page. Basically, you should never try to trick a search
engine in any way, or you risk being blacklisted by them. Since
the majority of your traffic will come from search engines the risk
far outweighs the benefits in the long run. Below is a list of the
more common things we recommend that you never do when trying to
achieve better listings.
Avoid:
» Doing anything
to trick the search engines into listing your site better. If what
you are doing is not listed as one of our search engine tips the
search engines will likely view it as spam and penalize you.
» Listing keywords anywhere except
in your keywords meta tag. By "list" we mean something
like - keyword 1, keyword 2, keyword 3, keyword 4, etc. There are
very few legitimate reasons that a list of keywords would actually
appear on a web page or within the page's HTML code and the search
engines know this. While you may have a legitimate reason for doing
this we would recommend avoiding it so that you do not risk being
penalized by the search engines.
» Using the same color text on your
page as the page's background color. This has often been used to
keyword stuff a web page. Search engines can detect this and view
it as spam.
» Using multiple
instances of the same tag. For example, using more than one title
tag. Search engines can detect this and view it as spam.
» Submitting identical pages. For
example, do not duplicate a page of your site, give the copies different
file names, and submit each one. Search engines can detect this
and view it as spam.
» Submitting the same page to any
engine more than once within 24hrs.
» Using any keywords
in your keywords meta tag that do not directly relate to the content
of your page.
Note:
But understand that things are changing, and that what is a trick
allowed today will be blacklisted tomorrow. It is better to focus
on "honest page" Search Engine Optimization than waste
your time on something that will need to be abandoned soon.
These are general guidelines that may vary from search engine to
search engine:
» Keywords
should be relevant, applicable, and clearly associated with page
body content.
» Keywords should
be used as allowed and accepted by the search engines (placement,
color, etc.)
» Keywords should
not be utilized too many times on a page (frequency, density, distribution,
etc.)
» Redirection technology
(if used) should facilitate and improve the user experience. But
understand that this is almost always considered a trick and is
frequently a cause for removal from an index.
» Redirection technology (if used)
should always display a page where the body content contains the
appropriate keywords (no bait and switch).
» Redirection technology
(if used) may not alter the URL (redirect), affect the browser BACK
button (cause a loop), or display page information that is not the
property of the site owner or allowed by agreement without sound
technical justification (ie, language redirects).
» Pages should
not be submitted to the search engines too frequently.
NOTE: To be fair, each search
engine must support at least the Robots Exclusion Standard. This
is not always the case, but it should be.
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